It’s official: the commodity boom has gone bust.
While this might not be the case for all commodities – certainly not for metals such as copper – the commodity prices that carried the past two year’s National Budget, giving Treasury a welcome windfall, have dropped. And along with it, the mining industry’s profits.
Following the Covid-19 pandemic, commodities soared, which surprised us all: the expectation was that there would be a more gradual increase in demand. Platinum-group metals went through the roof. Iron exploded. Prices rose across the board, and in some cases, even doubled.
But now, we’re seeing a similarly abrupt drop. According to the World Bank, “Weakness in China’s heavy industry and housing construction sectors has been offset by resilient demand in the manufacturing of metals-intensive renewable energy products, amid ample metal supply. Following a projected decline of 12% in 2023, base metal prices are expected to fall 5% in 2024 due to slowing demand.”
Now, in stark contrast to their earlier performance, platinum metals such as rhodium and palladium are not performing well, while diamonds’ profits are plunging (tip for the smitten: buy those engagement rings now!)
And yes, as with all cycles, the wheel will eventually turn again: firming global growth and policies to expand renewable energy infrastructure are anticipated to drive a rebound in metal and mineral prices next year.
But this is little comfort for mining organisations, which are facing other challenges, such as crime, theft and logistical issues. They’re simply not able to move their metals, leading to stockpiling and bottlenecks in the supply chain.
For OIM Consulting, which specialises in equipping supervisors for operational excellence, our clients mainly wanted one thing these past few years: Yield. The more tonnes we could extract, the better the bottom line. The more effective the supervisor, the more successful their shifts – and the more exceptional the profits.
But now, we see the narrative starting to shift. Proficient and productive supervisors remain in high demand, but our conversations now centre around cost per ton. We need to reduce our cost per ton, dropping operational expenses and safeguarding the organisation’s bottom line. How do we do this?
Restructuring. When profits are down, organisations tend to restructure as their first line of defence. A workforce that is bloated or inefficient is not ideal and will not move the needle on your targets. You want your people – from the front-line leaders to the back office – to be fit for purpose and equipped to serve the company’s operations.
However, restructuring is generally a once-off exercise and doesn’t always create the framework needed for positive and sustainable change. In fact, restructuring can often cause instability and negatively shift the company culture, if no healing action is taken simultaneously.
Empowering your workforce towards operational excellence: Now, more than ever, we need our people to perform optimally, efficiently extracting minerals at the lowest cost possible, while consistently – and safely – achieving targets.
This is where a programme such as OIM’s Supervisory Development Programme (SDP) adds immense value. The programme encompasses classroom learning and on-the-floor coaching to capacitate supervisors with the skillsets, toolsets and mindset they need to achieve targets, minimise downtime and reduce the cost per ton. It also includes a focus on safety – important for ensuring continuity and minimising downtime. Our Culture Alignment Programme, one of SDP’s components, acts to ensure the culture of the workforce is healthy and aligned with the goals of the organisation.
And the good news is that this is within your locus of control. You might not be able to control the commodity cycle, crime or issues at the ports, but you can equip andempower your people to operate more effectively. Investing in your people is in your control.